Каспинфо
январь 2001

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Название: Материалы на английском
Главные Пункты:
* Электронные адреса и описания некоторых природоохранных организаций/ресурсов - Wildlife Conservation Society, Natural Resources Defense Council, SeaWeb.
* Нурсултан Назарбаев торопит консорциум ОКИОК с выбором оператора месторождений Восточного Кашагана.
* ЕБРР выступит координатором проекта Сахалин-2.
* У Казахстана два способа доставлять свою нефть на международные рынки - с использованием существующих мощностей России, Казахстана и Азербайджана и собственного порта Актау (краткосрочные проекты) и с использованием транскаспийской магистрали и территорий Азербайджана и Грузии (долгосрочные проекты). особо подчеркивается, каждого из этих вариантов реализуется независимо. *В 2001 г. транзитом через Россию пройдет 17,3 млн. т. казахской нефти.
* ГНКАР и ЛУКойл подписали соглашение о реабилитации, эксплуатации и развитии азербайджанских месторождений Зык и Говсаны.
* В 2001 г. Иран увеличит импорт туркменского газа до 13 млрд. куб. м./год.
* За период с января по октябрь 2000 г. в Азербайджане добыто более 12.8 млн.т. нефти.
* И другие сообщения.
(23.01.2001)


Полный Текст
Материалы на английском
МАТЕРИАЛЫ НА АНГЛИЙСКОМ
*****
Organizations

The Wildlife Conservation Society, headquartered at New York's Bronx Zoo, is
dedicated to being the most effective conservation organization, protecting
and promoting a world rich in wildlife and wilderness. WCS has been on the
front lines of wildlife and habitat conservation since its founding in 1895.
To learn more about WCS visit www.wcs.org.

The Natural Resources Defense Council is a national, non-profit organization
of scientists, lawyers and environmental specialists dedicated to protecting
public health and the environment. Founded in 1970, NRDC has more than
400,000 members nationwide, served from offices in New York, Washington, Los
Angeles and San Francisco. More information is available through NRDC's Web
site at www.nrdc.org.

SeaWeb is a multimedia public education effort designed to raise awareness
of the world's oceans and the life within. SeaWeb's outreach is anchored in
science, with the goal of making ocean protection a high environmental
priority in the United States and around the world. For more information
visit www.seaweb.org

*****
Kazakh President urges
OKIOC to choose operator

Thu Jan 18 15:42:17 2001 GMT

ASTANA, Jan 18 (Reuters) - Kazakhstan's President Nursultan Nazarbayev
on Thursday urged OKIOC, a consortium exploring what may be the largest
oilfield found anywhere in the last 30 years, to choose a single operator for
the project without delay.

The Offshore Kazakhstan International Operating Company is exploring the
Kashagan field in the Kazakh sector of the Caspian Sea. Although OKIOC
is reticent about its possible reserves, some estimates put them as high as 30
billion barrels or more.

Nazarbayev says the reserves are so huge they may lift Kazakh crude output
to eight million barrels per day -- comparable to Saudi Arabia -- by 2015,
from some 615,000 barrels per day now.

But the nine-member OKIOC has yet to select a single operator for when it
moves into the production phase, a move which would require approval by
70 percent of the consortium's votes.

"For Kazakhstan there's nothing political about this, we're looking purely
pragmatically at this issue and we ask all members of OKIOC not to delay
on choosing an operator," Nazarbayev told reporters in the capital, Astana.

"Delaying the decision means delaying the first oil, and if that doesn't go
ahead we may have to look at the question of the viability of the contract."

Last year the Kazakh foreign ministry said a preliminary vote on the
operatorship was due in mid-December 2000, to find the top two
contenders, with a final vote to choose between these two due this month.

"Kazakhstan will allow the members of OKIOC themselves to elect an
operator, which they haven't been able to do so far because whover is
elected must have 70 percent of the vote. But whover is chosen, we will put
five tasks before them," Nazarbayev said.

These include guaranteeing to produce the first oil from Kashagan by 2005;
and taking on responsibility for transporting and selling the huge volumes of
natural gas expected to be found at the site.

Nazarbayev's third task was for the operator to involve Kazakh enterprises
in the production, and to give orders to Kazakh plants.

Fourth, the operator must share its work with national oil and gas company
Kazakhoil; and fifth, it must respect and maintain the sensitive ecology of the
Caspian Sea.

"To meet these demands the operator must have the necessary economic,
financial and technological might," Nazarbayev added.

France's TotalFinaElf (TOTF.PA) has already stated publicly that it wanted
to take on the operatorship of the field.

OKIOC unites Phillips Petroleum , ExxonMobil , Agip (ENI.MI), BG plc
(BG.L), Royal Dutch/Shell (RD.AS) (SHEL.L), BP Amoco, Japan's Inpex,
TotalFinaElf, and Norway's Statoil [STAT.UL].


Copyright © 2000 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved. Republication or

*****
EBRD eyes Sakhalin oil plan
By Gillian Tett in Tokyo
Published: January 10 2001

The European Bank for Reconstruction and
Development is considering co-ordinating a $10bn
project in the Russian far east to exploit oil and gas
reserves near the island of Sakhalin.

Diplomats and bank officials said that the project, the
second energy scheme in Sakhalin, is at an early
stage. More talks between Russia, Japan and the EBRD are expected.

It would be the biggest project the EBRD has helped co-ordinate, and could
provide an important source of natural gas for Asia.

Jean Lemierre, EBRD president told the FT in Tokyo: "Japan would like us to
be involved [to help co-ordinate the project]. We don't have many projects in
the Russian far east, and so we are interested."

The Japanese government would probably be another investor, because the
country is keen to develop new energy sources.

The main companies involved are Shell, the Anglo-Dutch group, and Mitsui
and Mitsubishi, the Japanese companies.

The Piltun-Astokhskoe and Lunskoe oil and gas fields off Sakhalin are
among Russia's most important, with estimated reserves of at least 378m
barrels of oil and 18,000bn cu ft of gas.

Mr Lemierre said the project could not proceed without the agreement of
Japan and Russia. The two have difficult relations because Japan still claims
four Russian-held islands south of Sakhalin.

Both Russia and Japan appear cautiously willing to press ahead.

"Japan would like to use the gas, and other countries such as Korea are
interested too," said Kaname Nakano, for the Japanese Bank for
International Co-operation, which is expected to help finance the project.

Additional reporting by Nobuko Juji

To find out more about the international campaign to reform Export Credit Agencies (ECAs),
please see www.eca-watch.org.

To view the ECA-Watch archives or to see a directory of ECA-Watch members, visit the topica
topica website at http://www.topica.com/lists/eca-watch.
Follow the simple registration instructions if you are not yet registered.

*****
Two Options in Supplying Kazakh Oil to World Market.

ASTANA (Interfax). Kazakhstan is considering two options for possible participation in the
implementation of a project to build a Trans-Caspian Transport System, with access to the
Mediterranean port of Ceyhan (Turkey). According to information received by Interfax, Kazakh
Deputy Energy, Industry and Trade Minister Nurlan Kapparov said in a letter to the government
that the first option is a "short-term solution" involving the use of the main infrastructures in
Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan and Russia to export oil from Aktau (a port on the Caspian Sea).
The second "long-term" option involves the use of a totally new pipeline system from Western
Kazakhstan to Turkey through the Caspian Sea, Azerbaijan and Georgia.
The letter stressed that "the short-term and long-term solutions are individual projects."
These do not use a common infrastructure and are not interconnected. In addition, the long-term
solution will be implemented after the final slate of expansion of the existing systems is completed.
According to the business plan for the Trans-Caspian Transport System, prepared by Chevron,
Mobil, Shell, KazakhOil and KazTransOil, the length of the pipeline from Tengiz in western
Kazakhstan to Ceyhan will amount to 2,325 kilometers and will cost $3.613 billion, with a pipe
diameter of from 800 mm to 1,067 mm. The short-term option would provide a transportation
capacity of 12 million tones of oil per annum and the long-term solution would provide a capacity of 50 million tones.
The letter also contained details of the Baku-Ceyhan project provided by the Turkish company
Botas, The cost of the project is estimated at $2.3 billion (of which $1.3 billion will be guaranteed
by the Turkish government). The pipeline will stretch 1,730 kilometers (468 kilometers through
Azerbaijan, 225 kilometers through Georgia and 1,037 kilometers through Turkey) and will have
a capacity of 50 million tones of oil per annum - 30 million tones from Azerbaijan and 20 million
tones from Kazakhstan. The tariff to transport oil along the pipeline will be $2.58 per barrel and it
is planned to launch the pipeline in 2004. At the same lime the letter noted that the
Trans-Caspian Transport System would be economically and technically possible only if a number
of conditions are met. These include confirmation of the resource base in the Kazakh, Azerbaijani
and Turkmenistani sectors of the Caspian; preparation of a production forecast to exceed the
capacity of the current transport system by not less than 20 million tones per annum; the offering
of significant tax relief (exemption from VAT and a reduction in the other main taxes); the signing
of a framework agreement between the relevant countries, to set up a unified legislative and tax
regime for the implementation of the project; and the unconditional financing by all participants in
the project and the distribution of partici-pation in proportion to the amount of capital invested.

*****
Kazakhstan toTransit Oil Through Russia

ALMATY (Interfax). Kazakhstan will transit 17.3 million tones of oil through Russian territory in
2001. This is dealt with in a protocol to a Kazakh-Russian intergovernmental agreement, which
was signed in Moscow at the end of December.
According to the document, the text of which has been made available to Interfax, Kazakhstan
will export 10.8 million tones of oil to outside the CIS and 5 million tones to the CIS through
Russian territory and another 1.5 million tones will be exported using a substitution scheme.
The protocol states that Kazakhstan will export 7.9 million tones of oil to Odessa and another
600,000 tones to Germany, using the Atyrau-Samara pipeline.
A total of 2.3 million tones of oil will be exported outside the CIS along the
Makhachkala-Tikhoretsk-Novorossiisk pipeline.
Oil will he transported to Russia along the pipeline system by 22 companies, including KazakhOil,
Mang-istaumunaigaz and the joint ventures Tengizchevroil and Hurricane Kumkol Munai.
According to the document, Kazakhstan transited 14 million tones of oil through Russia in 1999.

SHNOS Shareholders Meeting

ALMATY (Interfax). Shymkentnefteorgsintez (SHNOS), formerly the Chimkent Oil Refinery in south
Kazakhstan, is to hold an extraordinary shareholders' meeting on January 26, an announcement
from SHNOS published in the official press reports.
At the meeting it is planned to confirm the company's new charter, reeled the board of directors
and discuss other issues. In particular, is planned to consider the issue of the resignation of
former SHNOS CEO Nurlan Bizakov in August last year.
Shareholders registered in the simple named shares register as of December 23, 2000 are eligible
to participate in the meeting.
As reported earlier, Bizakov handed in his resignation voluntarily in August but later filed a suit
with the Astana Regional Court, which decided that he should be reinstated to his former or an
equal position. Legal wrangling on this issue is currently underway in Astana and Chimkent.
The announcement from SHNOS stated that if a quorum is not reached at the meeting, a repeat
shareholders' meeting will be held in Atmaty on January 29.
SHNOS has the design capacity to refine 6 million - 7 million tones of erode per annum. In recent
years the oil refinery annually refined on average 3.5 million tones of oil. Canadian Hurricane
Hydrocarbons Ltd. (HHL) owns 88% of SHNOS. Another HHL subsidiary - Hurricane Kumkol
Munai - is developing the Kumkol oil and gas deposit in the south of Kazakhstan and supplies
SHNOS with crude.

*****
SOCAR, Lukoil Sing Contract On Govsany, ZYK Deposits

BAKU (Interfax). The State Oil Company of the Azerbaijani Republic (SOCAR) and Russian oil
major Lukoil have signed an agreement on the rehabilitation, exploration and development of the
Zyk and Govsany oil deposits in Azerbaijan and on the distribution of production at these deposits, which are located in the south-east of the Apsheron peninsula.
The first stage of work on this project involves the rehabilitation of the existing well fund and the
modernization of infrastructure at the deposits, the press release said. After the drilling of two
assessment wells, a program will be drawn up for the rehabilitation and future development of the
deposits. Total investment in the initial phase will amount to over $200 million. Investment in the
exploration area will be confirmed after a minimum program of exploration work has been
implemented. The main potential to increase recoverable reserves and production is tied to the
development of new areas, including in the offshore section of the Govsany deposit.
As reported earlier, the Zyk/Govsany project is oriented towards the Azerbaijani domestic market:
Lukoil will process crude from the project at Baku refineries and the oil products produced will be
sold through its filling stations, which will increase from five at present to 20.
Residual recoverable reserves at the deposits amount to 25 million tones. The total contract area
covers 128 square kilometers, including the rehabilitation area of 52 square kilometers.
Productive oil horizons lie at a depth of 3,700 meters - 4,300 meters. At the moment there are
15 wells in operation at the deposits, producing about 250 tones of oil per day.

*****
Kaztranssaz to Sell Shares

ALMATY. In line with a Kazakh government resolution, KazTransGaz is to sell 84% of shares in
Almaty Power Consolidated (APC) to the Almaty administration for $50 million, director of the
KazTransGaz energy project department Bakhytzhan Dzhaksaliyev told Interfax.
The remaining shares in the Almaty power company have been held "by foreign corporate
shareholders, with no relation to Kazakhstan" since 1997, he said.
Despite the passing of a government resolution on the sale, the deal has not yet been
implemented, Dzhaksaliyev stressed. The deal will be considered completed if KazTransGaz is
satisfied with conditions and with a mechanism for the administration to pay for the deal, he said.
According to the government resolution, the Almaty administration should pay for the shares within
three years. However a mechanism for the payments and a source of the funds have not yet
been decided. In addition, the resolution notes that the administration should "supply
KazTransGaz with sufficient guarantees that it will meet its obligations."
These obligations include the repayment by KazTransGaz of $100 million on a government
guaranteed credit for energy and gas projects, bought last year from Belgian Tractebel, to ING
Barings N.V, London Branch.
The Kazakh State Property and Privatization Committee, the Finance Ministry and also the
Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry should carry out the sale of these shares to the Almaty
administration in accordance with the law and the government resolution.

*****
Uzbeks and Kyrgyz Agree Over Gas

TASHKENT (Uzreport), Kyrgyzstan's Foreign Trade and Industry Minister Escnkul Omuraliyev
said that Uzbekistan had agreed to provide supplies of natural gas next year within the framework
of a wider bilateral agreement on water resources and energy. Omuraliyev said that Uzbekistan
had agreed to send 1.225 bin. cubic meters of gas to Kyrgyzstan in 2001.
Some 700 min. cubic meters of this will be sent to heating and power plants in the capital city. he
said, while the remaining 525 min. cubic meters will he reserved for private consumers. The cost
of the gas has been set at $ 42 per 1,000 cubic meters, he stated, and Kyrgyzstan has agreed to
pay 50 % of its gas hill in cash and 50 % in kind, with commodities.
The minister noted that the deal would also serve to restructure Bishkek's debt for previous
deliveries of Uzbek gas, which currently stands at about $ 2 million.
Omuraliyev further stated that the agreement provided for Uzbekistan to send some 200,000 tons
of refined petroleum products to Kyrgyzstan in 2001.
Kyrgyz power plants will send 2.2 bin kWh of electricity to Uzbekistan in 2001 as payment for the
supplies of gas and fuels, he said. Omuraliyev said that all of these provisions were included in
the agreement signed on December 6 by himself and Uzbekistan's First Deputy Prime Minister
Rustam Yunusov.

*****
IRAN TO INCREASE TURKMEN GAS IMPORT

ASHGABAT(lnterfax). Iran will increase natural gas imports from Turkmenistan to 13 billion cubic
meters a year.
The government decided to import more gas from Turkmenistan due to growing natural gas
consumption by industry. Deputy Oil Industry Minister Hamadulla Mohammed Nadzhad said. Iran
currently imports 8 billion cubic meters of natural gas from Turkmenistan, which covers about 85
of its natural gas needs, he said.
GBOC starts drilling new well at Ninotsmindsky deposit Tbilisi. Georgian-British Oil Company
(GBOC) began work on drilling a new gas well at Ninotsmindsky gas deposit in Georgia, which
has gas reserves of not less than 20 billion cubic meters, an Interfax correspondent reports.
GBOC drilled the first gas well at the Ninotsmindsky gas deposit, which is located to the north
east of Tbilisi, in August 1999. After that, the deposit, which was been considered to be an oil
deposit, received the status of a gas deposit also.
According to Canargo Energy President David Robson (Canargo Energy is Gruzneft's partner in
GBOC), in 2000 the company produced 65,000 tonnes of oil and 73 million cubic meters of gas.

KAZAKHSTAN HOLDS TENDER ON OIL, GAS TRANSPORTATION PROJECT
ALMATY (Interfax). Kazakhstan is holding a tender in the framework of a TACIS program for the
right to carry out a project of supporting the oil and gas transportation sector, coordinator of
TACIS projects in energy, transport and communications Aliya Baidebekova has told Interfax.
The tender involves several European consortiums that include Kazakh companies, she said.
The EUR 2 million project is expected to be launched in the spring and completed in two years.

*****
TURKMENISTAN DOUBLES GAS PRODUCTION

ASHGABAT (Interfax). Turkmenistan produced 47 billion cubic meters of natural gas in 2000,
which was up 100% from 22.8 billion cubic meters in 1999. According to the Turkmenistani
Ministry for the Oil Industry and Mineral Resources, exports to the CIS last year amounted to
about 30 billion cubic meters of gas, compared with 8.5 billion cubic meters in 1999. Gazprom
bought 20 billion cubic meters of Turkmenistani gas in 2000; Neftegaz-Ukraine - 3 billion cubic
meters; and ITERA - 6.2 billion cubic meters. In addition, Turkmenistani gas is also supplied to
northern provinces in Iran, along the Korpeje-Kurt-Kui pipeline, which has a capacity of 8 bcm
per annum. Turkmenistan plans to increase production of natural gas to 70 billion cubic meters in
2001 and to increase exports to the CIS and beyond to 50 billion cubic meters, according to the
web site.
"The Times of Central Asia", Newspaper
January 18, 2001

*****
Kazakh OKIOC confident but
still no single operator

Mon Jan 22 15:34:31 2001 GMT

ATYRAU, Kazakhstan, Jan 22 (Reuters) - The consortium exploring what
may be the world's largest oil find in the last 30 years has not yet decided
who will operate it, despite calls by Kazakhstan's president to do so, officials
said on Monday.
But the consortium said it was confident of its future after announcing its first
oil discovery last year.

Offshore Kazakhstan International Operating Company (OKIOC) is
developing the vast Kashagan field in the Caspian Sea off Kazakhstan,
where some estimates put total crude reserves at 30 billion barrels or higher.

But the nine-member group is still exploring. It has yet to decide if it has
found commercial volumes of oil, and so is years away from producing if it
decides to proceed.
Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev called last week on OKIOC to
elect one of its members as operator without delay, and said Kazakhstan
may have to review the viability of the field's contract if it did not do so.

But Paul Jeffrey, OKIOC manager, told a public briefing in Kazakhstan's oil
capital Atyrau that the consortium was merely exploring on behalf of its
shareholders and had no influence on the operatorship.

"OKIOC is not directly involved in this," he said. "We know that these
negotiations are still ongoing. We urge our shareholders to make a speedy
decision on this."
The consortium announced the discovery of oil at its first test well, Kashagan
East 1, last July. It is now completing reservoir activities at its second test
site, Kashagan West 1, where work is scheduled to end in May or June.

OKIOC's sole existing drilling rig, Sunkar, will then move immediately to
Kashagan East 2, near the site of the proven test well, and start appraisal
work.

"The fact that we found oil and are able to plan for the appraisal phase of the
development does indicate confidence in the future prospects of the
Kashagan field," a senior OKIOC official told Reuters.
OKIOC has so far been extremely reluctant to speculate on the size of
Kashagan's reserves.

But the mood in Atyrau, which is modernising rapidly, suggests they are big.
And Nazarbayev, who said last year that Kazakhstan would be producing
eight million barrels per day of crude, rivalling Saudi Arabia, by 2015, from
just 615,000 bpd now, believes in the field's future.

ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS
While few doubt the economic benefits that Kazakhstan will gain from oil
from Kashagan and two other huge finds, Tengiz and Karachaganak, there
are still widespread environmental fears over drilling in the Caspian.

Given the environmental degradation suffered by the republic in Soviet times
when it was used for nuclear testing, experimental water schemes which have
caused the Aral Sea to all but disappear, and scarred by open-cast mining,
this seems hardly surprising.

As a result, OKIOC and other firms in Kazakhstan work under some of the
world's toughest environmental laws.
"Regulations in Kazakhstan are far more rigid than applied in many other
parts of the world, for example the UK," OKIOC head ecologist Graham
Johnson told the meeting.

Despite this, environmental concerns were high on the agenda of the public
meeting, held to involve local people with a possible impact of OKIOC's
work.

These concerns increased last year, when large numbers of Caspian seals
died for unexplained reasons even though no oil was then produced.
Not all appeared convinced on Monday when an independent sea mammal
researcher said the deaths seemed to have been caused by a viral infection,
and seals' blubber showed high levels of pesticides not used in the oil industry.

OKIOC unites Phillips Petroleum , ExxonMobil , Agip (ENI.MI), BG plc
(BG.L), Royal Dutch/Shell (RD.AS) (SHEL.L), BP Amoco, Japan's Inpex,
TotalFinaElf (TOTF.PA), and Norway's Statoil [STAT.UL].

*****
Kazakhstan to Supply 1.3 Million Tones Oil to Mazeikio Nafta

MOSCOW (Interfax). Kazakhstan is to supply 1.3 million tonnes of oil to the Lithuanian concern
Mazeikiu Nafta in 2001. General Director of the Lithuanian concern Jim Scheel said.
This agreement was reached during a recent visit by a Kazakh delegation to Lithuania, headed
by Kazakh Deputy Prime Minister Daniyal Akhmetov, he said:
Supplies of oil, which will be bought from Kazakhstan at world prices, will begin at the start of
2001, Scheel said.
He said that Williams International Company (WIC), which manages the Lithuanian oil complex,
does not rule out that Russian suppliers of oil could become shareholders in Mazeikiu Nafta.
"This has been discussed within the company and this possibility is contained in a strategic
agreement with the Lithuanian government." Scheel said. "However, large Russian suppliers,
such as Lukoil and Yukos, have not yet made any concrete proposals. They are more interested
in long-term strategic agreements." he said.
It is planned that next year Mazeikiai Oil Refinery will process 8 million tonnes of oil and that the
Butinge oil terminal will handle 6 million - 8 million tonnes, which is 1.2 million tonnes more than in
2000.
Regarding modernization plans for Mazeikiai Oil Refinery, Scheel said that this would involve
investment of $400 million. Investment in 2000 amounted to $35 million.
Speaking about negotiations between Mazeikiu Nafta and Lukoil on supplies of oil, Scheel said
that a few items have still to be agreed, particularly, the management structure for a joint sales
company and payment of bonuses for constant supplies of oil.
The last talks on these issue took place two days ago during a visit by WIC and Mazeikiu Nafta
representatives to Moscow. "I am sure that all participants in the talks want to resolve these
issues as quickly as possible,"-Tie said. A total of eight contracts will be signed, he said.

*****
Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan Sign Deal On Joint USE of Fuel, Energy Resourcrs

BISHKEK (TCA). Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan have signed an agreement in Bishkek on the joint
use of fuel and energy resources, Kyrgyz Deputy Prime Minister Esengul Amuraliyev said.
Under the agreement Kyrgyzstan will receive 700 million cubic meters of natural gas a year from
Uzbekistan for industrial enterprises and power stations in Bishkek, Dzhalalabad, and Osh.
Kyrgyzstan will also receive 525 million cubic meters of gas for the population a year. Uzbekistan
will sell the natural gas at $42 per 1,000 cubic meters. Kyrgyzstan will pay half in hard currency
and half in goods and materials.
Uzbekistan will also supply 80.000 tonnes of fuels and lubricants and 80,000 tonnes of fuel oil for
utilities, Amuraliyev said.
Kyrgyzstan will supply Uzbekistan 2.2 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity and supply water for
agricultural enterprises.
Amuraliyev said that the agreement regulated mutual relations between the two countries in the
use of fuel and energy resources for the remainder of this year and in 2001.

*****
Kazakhoil May Double Oil In Republic Within Five Years

ASTANA (Kazakh-Interfax). Kazakh national oil company KazakhOil may increase annual oil
production at its Kazakh deposits to 9.9 million tonnes, compared with 5.5 million tonnes last
year, as a result of additional investment, KazakhOil President Nurlan Balgimbayev said.
Balgimbayev also noted that if the planned funds are invested production may be increased to
7.3 million tonnes per annum. Without investment, the fall in production could amount to 1.9
million tonnes per year. However, Balgimbayev did not state the amount of investment necessary.
Earlier a source in KazakhOil noted that in 2000 the company would invest 7 billion tenge of its
own funds in developing production, which is 20 times more than in the same period last year.
Balgimbayev noted that oil prices, and consequently company revenue, have not always allowed
KaxakhOil to carry out the necessary investment in full.
He noted that at the end of 1998 - beginning of 1999 the world price for oil fell to $8 - $10 per
barrel, which resulted in Kazakhstan halting not only construction projects, but repair projects
also. At that time the situation was even further complicated by debts owned by farms for fuel
supplies, as a result of which KazakhOil subsidiaries themselves owed the budget 11 billion
tenge at the end of 1998.
Balgimbayev noted that the current favorable prices for oil are not eternal, therefore he considers
it expedient "to use this as much as possible to implement programs to restore fixed assets,
increase oil production and carry out the necessary amount of drilling."

*****
AZERBAIJAN PPODUCED 12,8 MLN TONES OF OIL

Baku (Interfax). The State Oil Company of the Azerbaijani Republic (SOCAR) produced 8.248
million tonnes of oil and 4.614 billion cubic meters of gas in the first 11 months of the year, 0.2%
above and l.6% below target respectively, the company's press service told Interfax.
The Azerbaijan International Operating Company (AIOС), the operator of the
Azeri-Chirag-Gyuneshli group of deposits, produced 584.3 million cubic meters of gas in the first
11 months, which was 37% under target but up 1.1 % year-on-year.
In January-November the company produced 4.6 million tonnes of oil, the AIOC press service
said. Consequently, in January-October 2000 Azerbaijan produced over 12.8 million tonnes of oil.